Girl name
Sultan name meaning
“sovereign; holder of ruling authority”
Sultan means sovereign or holder of ruling authority. It comes from Arabic sulṭān, which also expresses power, authority, or proof. In Türkiye it is used as a feminine given name, with masculine usage as well. Historical names such as Mihrimah Sultan illustrate its connection with court titles.
- Gender
- ♀ Girl
- Origin
- Arabic
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity
- In TÜİK lists
What does Sultan mean?
Sovereign; holder of ruling authority
In Turkish: hükümdar; egemenlik ve yetki sahibi
Sultan is a sovereign's title that also became a personal name. Ottoman usage applied it both to rulers and to women of the dynasty. This historical range helps explain its use for both genders; Turkish also uses it figuratively for someone cherished or held in high regard.
How popular is Sultan?
Official figures: TÜİK newborn name lists (2018–2025, the top 30 for Türkiye and each of the 81 provinces every year) and the most common names in the population.
- Province lists
- 19provinces
- Girls named Sultan in Türkiye (2025)
- 191,066
Where is Sultan in the top 30?
19 provinces · the latest year each province listed it
Double names with Sultan
Double names counted as one name in TÜİK newborn lists (all years and provinces combined).
Source: TurkStat (TÜİK), Address-Based Population Registration System. The lists cover the top 30 names per year, sex and province; no official counts are published for less common names. All statistics →
Why is Sultan popular?
Sultan carries a strong historical association through its meaning of ruler and sovereign authority. Its distinct, two-syllable sound did not coincide with a girls' top-thirty appearance in the supplied period.
Origin of the name Sultan
Sultan comes from Arabic sulṭān, a word with senses including authority, power, and proof. It developed into a sovereign's title.
| Linguistic origin | Arabic |
|---|---|
| Naming tradition | Islamic |
| In Islamic history | Names found in the Quran |
| Is Sultan in the Quran? | As a word · سلطان · 14:22Sulṭān occurs in the Quran in the sense of authority, power, or proof, rather than as a sovereign’s personal name. |
| Starts with | S · Su |
Names are shared across communities. Where a name is common says nothing certain about any one person’s background, faith or origin.
Double names with Sultan
Double-name ideas built from names in our dictionary, with the meaning of each name.
-
Sultan Maryam
Meaning of each name
- Sultan: sovereign; holder of ruling authority
- Maryam: Arabic form of the name Mary
-
İsra Sultan
Meaning of each name
- İsra: a journey by night, nocturnal travel
- Sultan: sovereign; holder of ruling authority
-
Sultan Atike
Meaning of each name
- Sultan: sovereign; holder of ruling authority
- Atike: noble, distinguished; free
-
Ecrin Sultan
Meaning of each name
- Ecrin: recompense, reward; payment for work
- Sultan: sovereign; holder of ruling authority
-
Sultan Esmanur
Meaning of each name
- Sultan: sovereign; holder of ruling authority
- Esmanur: a combination of Esma and light
-
Reyyan Sultan
Meaning of each name
- Reyyan: quenched with water; fresh and lush
- Sultan: sovereign; holder of ruling authority
Double names found in TÜİK’s newborn lists: Esma Sultan, Sultan Nur, Zeynep Sultan, Yüsra Sultan, Hatice Sultan, Ecrin Sultan.
How to pronounce Sultan
| Syllables | 2 · 6 letters · 6-letter girl names |
|---|---|
| IPA | /sultan/ |
| Ottoman Turkish | سلطان |
Is Sultan a girl’s name?
Yes, Sultan is used mostly as a girl’s name. See all girl names.
Sultan appears in TÜİK’s most-used name lists. See the statistics section above (Source: TurkStat, ADNKS).
Spellings and similar names
Names that sound like Sultan
Names with related meanings
- Sare♀Princess
- Ece♀Queen
- Hüma♀Mythical bird bringing fortune and happiness
- Melike♀Queen, female sovereign
- Aslıhan♀Noble ruler
- Almira♀Name of the queen in the opera Almira
- Ecem♀My queen, my sovereign lady
- Begüm♀Noble lady
- Tuğçe♀A small ceremonial horsehair standard
- Neslihan♀Of a khan's lineage
- Tomris♀Turkish name of Tomyris, queen of the Massagetae
- Sara♀Princess, noblewoman
FAQ about the name Sultan
What is the meaning of Sultan?
Sultan means “sovereign; holder of ruling authority”. Sultan comes from Arabic sulṭān, a word with senses including authority, power, and proof. It developed into a sovereign's title.
Is Sultan a girl’s name?
Yes, Sultan is used mostly as a girl’s name.
Is Sultan in the Quran?
As a word. Sulṭān occurs in the Quran in the sense of authority, power, or proof, rather than as a sovereign’s personal name. (e.g.: 14:22)
What is the origin of the name Sultan?
Sultan is of Arabic origin.
How many syllables does Sultan have?
Sultan has 2 syllables and 6 letters.
How popular is the name Sultan?
Sultan appears in TÜİK’s most-used name lists. See the statistics section above (Source: TurkStat, ADNKS).
What names go well with Sultan?
Some ideas: Sultan Maryam; İsra Sultan; Sultan Atike.
Sources and method
Meanings and origins draw on language sources and name dictionaries; popularity figures come from TÜİK’s address-based population register, and notable people from Wikidata.
Entry ID: nm00036 · Updated 2026-10-24 · How we research names · Report a mistake